Chemical Formula: AlCl?
Molecular Weight: 133.34 g/mol

Description:
Aluminium Chloride is a white to yellowish crystalline solid that is highly hygroscopic and soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. It releases hydrogen chloride fumes when exposed to moist air. Aluminium Chloride is a vital catalyst in numerous industrial chemical reactions, especially in the Friedel–Crafts alkylation and acylation processes. It is also used in the manufacture of aluminum metal, dyes, pharmaceuticals, and perfumes.

Applications:

• Catalyst in Organic Synthesis: Used in Friedel–Crafts alkylation and acylation reactions.

• Dye and Pigment Industry: Intermediate in the manufacture of dyes and pigments.

• Pharmaceuticals: Used in synthesis of various pharmaceutical intermediates.

• Petrochemical Industry: Catalyst in the production of lubricants and synthetic rubber.

• Metallurgical Applications: Used in aluminum production and refining processes.