Diethanolamine (DEA)

Chemical Formula: C?H??NO?
Molecular Weight: 105.14 g/mol

Diethanolamine (DEA) is a clear to pale yellow, viscous liquid with a mild ammonia-like odor. It is an organic compound containing both amine and alcohol functional groups, making it highly versatile in industrial and chemical formulations. DEA is completely miscible with water and alcohol and serves as a key intermediate in the manufacture of surfactants, corrosion inhibitors, gas treatment agents, and cosmetic formulations.

Applications

  • Gas Treatment: Removes CO? and H?S in natural gas and refinery processes.

  • Surfactants & Detergents: Used to produce foam boosters and emulsifiers in soaps, shampoos, and cleaners.

  • Cosmetics: Acts as a pH adjuster and emulsifying agent in lotions and creams.

  • Textile & Leather: Functions as a softening and dispersing agent.

  • Metalworking: Used in corrosion inhibitors and cleaning formulations.

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Key Properties

Property Description
Appearance Clear to pale yellow viscous liquid
Odor Mild ammonia-like
Solubility Completely miscible with water and alcohol
Purity (Assay) ≥ 99%
Boiling Point ~269°C
pH (1% solution) 10.0 – 11.5
Density ~1.09 g/cm³ at 25°C
Flash Point ~138°C (Closed Cup)
Grade Technical / Industrial
Packaging 200 kg HDPE drums / IBC tanks
Storage Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from acids and oxidizers. Keep tightly sealed.